CA2338123A1 - Optical element with a microprism structure for deviating light beams - Google Patents
Optical element with a microprism structure for deviating light beams Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2338123A1 CA2338123A1 CA002338123A CA2338123A CA2338123A1 CA 2338123 A1 CA2338123 A1 CA 2338123A1 CA 002338123 A CA002338123 A CA 002338123A CA 2338123 A CA2338123 A CA 2338123A CA 2338123 A1 CA2338123 A1 CA 2338123A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- optical element
- microprisms
- element according
- top surfaces
- core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/04—Prisms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V5/00—Refractors for light sources
- F21V5/02—Refractors for light sources of prismatic shape
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/201—Filters in the form of arrays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/203—Filters having holographic or diffractive elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S359/00—Optical: systems and elements
- Y10S359/90—Methods
Abstract
An optical element (10, 10', 10") for deflecting light beams (18, 19), which enter and re-emerge from the latter, in such a way that their angle of emergence (.gamma.) is limited, in particular for use as a luminaire-cover, having a plate-like core (11, 11', 11") of transparent material which on one side is occupied by microprisms (12, 13) that taper - starting from their root (15) -- forming furrows (22), wherein all of the top surfaces (14) of the microprisms form the light-entry face and the other side (21) of the core forms the light--emergence face, and wherein the top surfaces (14) of the microprisms are formed convexly or concavely in a continuous or non-continuous manner, and also a method for producing the optical element (10, 10', 10").
Claims (10)
1. Optical element (10, 10', 10") for deflecting light beams (18, 19), which enter and re-emerge from the latter, in such a way that their angle of emergence (Y) is limited, having a plate-like core (11, 11', 11") of transparent material which on one side is occupied by microprisms (12, 13) that taper - starting from their root (15) - forming furrows (22), with all of the top surfaces (14) of the microprisms forming the light-entry face and the other side (21) of the core (11, 11', 11") forming the light-emergence face, characterised in that the top surfaces (14) of the microprisms are formed convexly or concavely in a continuous or non-continuous manner.
2. Optical element according to claim 1, characterised in that the top surfaces (14) of the microprisms are curved convexly or concavely.
3. Optical element according to claim 1, characterised in that the top surfaces (14) of the microprisms are stepped convexly or concavely.
4. Optical element according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the side faces (16) of the microprisms (12, 13) are formed so as to be reflective so that the light cannot emerge from the microprisms through the side faces (16).
5. Optical element according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the furrows (22) between the adjacent microprisms (12, 13) are formed so as to be reflective so that the light beams (18, 19) can only enter the optical element (10, 10', 10") through the top surfaces (14) of the microprisms.
6. Optical element according to claim 5, characterised in that the furrows (22) between the adjacent microprisms (12, 13) are covered with a cover (20) made of a reflective material.
7. Optical element according to claim 5, characterised in that the furrows (22) between the adjacent microprisms (12, 13) are filled up with a reflective material.
8. Method for producing an optical element according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the plate-like core (11, 11', 11") is mechanically worked out of a transparent block.
9. Method according to claim 8, characterised in that the transparent block is worked by means of laser beams.
10. Method for producing an optical element according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the transparent material of the core (11, 11', 11") is cast or injected into an appropriate mould and subsequently pressure is applied thereto.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19923226A DE19923226A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 1999-05-20 | Optical element for deflection of light beams entering into this and exiting again from it so that exit angle of light beams is limited has micro-prism surfaces designed as convex or concave |
DE19923226.1 | 1999-05-20 | ||
PCT/EP2000/003609 WO2000072054A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 2000-04-20 | Optical element with a microprism structure for deviating light rays |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2338123A1 true CA2338123A1 (en) | 2000-11-30 |
CA2338123C CA2338123C (en) | 2011-06-07 |
Family
ID=7908677
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2338123A Expired - Fee Related CA2338123C (en) | 1999-05-20 | 2000-04-20 | Optical element with a microprism structure for deviating light beams |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6700716B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1099127B1 (en) |
JP (2) | JP2003500687A (en) |
KR (1) | KR100751577B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1172201C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE400828T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU774778B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2338123C (en) |
DE (2) | DE19923226A1 (en) |
NO (1) | NO322124B1 (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ509362A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000072054A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20050025321A (en) | 2002-07-08 | 2005-03-14 | 코닌클리즈케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. | Optical lens component and optical lens arrangement comprising the lens component |
US6997595B2 (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2006-02-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | Brightness enhancement article having trapezoidal prism surface |
JP2005338270A (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2005-12-08 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Visibility angle control sheet |
US20050271348A1 (en) * | 2004-06-02 | 2005-12-08 | Hsin-Hsin Huang Hsu | Prism sheet for a backlight module |
US7234855B2 (en) * | 2005-06-06 | 2007-06-26 | Taiwan Green Point Enterprises Co., Ltd. | Lamp having a planar light-emitting source |
US7537374B2 (en) * | 2005-08-27 | 2009-05-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Edge-lit backlight having light recycling cavity with concave transflector |
US20070047228A1 (en) * | 2005-08-27 | 2007-03-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of forming direct-lit backlights having light recycling cavity with concave transflector |
US7815355B2 (en) * | 2005-08-27 | 2010-10-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Direct-lit backlight having light recycling cavity with concave transflector |
KR101298786B1 (en) * | 2005-08-27 | 2013-08-22 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | Illumination assembly and system |
US7720347B2 (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2010-05-18 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Backlight having all-in-one type light guide plate and method of manufacturing all-in-one type light guide plate |
KR100751519B1 (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2007-08-23 | 미래나노텍(주) | Optical sheet and back light assembly of luquid crystal display equipped with the prism sheet |
JP5060138B2 (en) * | 2007-02-20 | 2012-10-31 | 富士通コンポーネント株式会社 | Optical window member |
JP4766003B2 (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2011-09-07 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Display device |
CN101354449B (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2011-09-28 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Backlight module unit and optical plate thereof |
KR20090021693A (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2009-03-04 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Optical film, manufacturing method of the same and display device having the same |
US7684118B2 (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2010-03-23 | Entire Technology Co., Ltd. | Diffusion plate and diffusion plate assembly |
US20090214828A1 (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2009-08-27 | Vicki Herzl Watkins | Blunt tip prism film and methods for making the same |
CN101825736B (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2013-07-24 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | Enhanced prism sheet |
WO2011068212A1 (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-09 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Optical sheet roll and method for manufacturing optical sheet roll, optical sheet, and display device |
CN108227168A (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2018-06-29 | 3M创新有限公司 | Light deflects and light diffusion combination construction |
JP5862402B2 (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2016-02-16 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Optical element and light emitting panel |
US8824050B2 (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2014-09-02 | Svv Technology Innovations, Inc. | Daylighting fabric and method of making the same |
CN102721004B (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-05-28 | 深圳大学 | Integral micro-optical brightness enhancement film and backlight module thereof |
US8934173B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2015-01-13 | Svv Technology Innovations, Inc. | Optical article for illuminating building interiors with sunlight |
RU2551127C1 (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-20 | Алексей Николаевич Миронов | Lamp and optical element therefor |
KR102408061B1 (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2022-06-14 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | Microoptics for glazing |
TWI534388B (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2016-05-21 | 明基材料股份有限公司 | Transflective light adjusting film and method for manufacturing thereof |
US20150354272A1 (en) | 2014-06-10 | 2015-12-10 | Sergiy Vasylyev | Light-redirecting retractable window covering |
US20160011346A1 (en) | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-14 | Sergiy Vasylyev | High incidence angle retroreflective sheeting |
US20160025288A1 (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2016-01-28 | Sergiy Vasylyev | Light directing sheeting and systems employing the same |
JP6455519B2 (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2019-01-23 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | Prism, prism manufacturing method, mold and sensor chip |
CN109521511B (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2021-01-26 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Microstructure manufacturing method, light modulation device, backlight source and display device |
US11204458B2 (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2021-12-21 | S.V.V. Technology Innovations, Inc. | Wide-area solid-state illumination devices and systems employing sheet-form light guides and method of making the same |
CN113687532B (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2022-12-06 | 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Optical film and display device |
Family Cites Families (27)
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US720386A (en) * | 1900-07-12 | 1903-02-10 | Pressed Prism Plate Glass Co | Illuminating prism structure. |
US2738706A (en) * | 1952-04-04 | 1956-03-20 | Jr Harvey A Thompson | Back-lighted projection screens |
US3129895A (en) * | 1957-08-22 | 1964-04-21 | Holophane Co Inc | Shielding prism |
US3351753A (en) * | 1965-08-27 | 1967-11-07 | Holophane Co Inc | Luminaire refractor |
GB1250157A (en) * | 1967-11-30 | 1971-10-20 | ||
DE2039800A1 (en) * | 1969-10-01 | 1971-04-22 | Ford Werke Ag | Light band for use as the rear end of motor vehicles |
US3760178A (en) * | 1972-01-06 | 1973-09-18 | Sunbeam Lighting | Variable density diffuser for lighting fixtures |
CA1066250A (en) * | 1974-06-18 | 1979-11-13 | Thomas W. Dey | Lighting panel for use with collimated light |
US4240692A (en) * | 1975-12-17 | 1980-12-23 | The University Of Chicago | Energy transmission |
DE3106539C2 (en) * | 1980-02-22 | 1994-09-01 | Ricoh Kk | Grid lens |
US4418986A (en) * | 1981-04-07 | 1983-12-06 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Rear projection screen |
US4573764A (en) * | 1983-12-30 | 1986-03-04 | North American Philips Consumer Electronics Corp. | Rear projection screen |
AT403403B (en) * | 1987-02-12 | 1998-02-25 | Zumtobel Ag | Cover for luminaires (lighting fittings, light fixtures) |
US4984144A (en) * | 1987-05-08 | 1991-01-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | High aspect ratio light fixture and film for use therein |
US5204160A (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1993-04-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Light-collimating film |
DE69217177T2 (en) * | 1991-11-28 | 1997-05-15 | Enplas Corp | Flat light source |
JP2705868B2 (en) * | 1992-05-07 | 1998-01-28 | 積水化学工業 株式会社 | Light control sheet for planar light emitting device and liquid crystal display device having the same |
US5481385A (en) * | 1993-07-01 | 1996-01-02 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Direct view display device with array of tapered waveguide on viewer side |
US5521725A (en) * | 1993-11-05 | 1996-05-28 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Illumination system employing an array of microprisms |
US5598281A (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 1997-01-28 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Backlight assembly for improved illumination employing tapered optical elements |
JP3731017B2 (en) * | 1995-04-26 | 2006-01-05 | リコー光学株式会社 | Optical device manufacturing method |
JP3606636B2 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 2005-01-05 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Lens sheet, surface light source, and display device |
JP3582544B2 (en) * | 1995-06-20 | 2004-10-27 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Lens sheet, surface light source and display device |
US5839823A (en) | 1996-03-26 | 1998-11-24 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Back-coupled illumination system with light recycling |
JPH09265092A (en) * | 1996-03-28 | 1997-10-07 | Enplas Corp | Side light type surface light source device |
US5995690A (en) * | 1996-11-21 | 1999-11-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Front light extraction film for light guiding systems and method of manufacture |
JPH11305011A (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 1999-11-05 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Lens film and surface light source device |
-
1999
- 1999-05-20 DE DE19923226A patent/DE19923226A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-04-20 AT AT00929403T patent/ATE400828T1/en active
- 2000-04-20 WO PCT/EP2000/003609 patent/WO2000072054A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-04-20 EP EP00929403A patent/EP1099127B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-20 DE DE50015252T patent/DE50015252D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-20 NZ NZ509362A patent/NZ509362A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-04-20 AU AU47503/00A patent/AU774778B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-04-20 CN CNB008009023A patent/CN1172201C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-04-20 CA CA2338123A patent/CA2338123C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-04-20 JP JP2000620388A patent/JP2003500687A/en active Pending
- 2000-04-20 KR KR1020017000685A patent/KR100751577B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-01-19 NO NO20010312A patent/NO322124B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-19 US US09/764,421 patent/US6700716B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-10-01 JP JP2010224076A patent/JP4944985B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2011048383A (en) | 2011-03-10 |
KR20010071935A (en) | 2001-07-31 |
US20010040742A1 (en) | 2001-11-15 |
NZ509362A (en) | 2003-04-29 |
US6700716B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 |
JP4944985B2 (en) | 2012-06-06 |
WO2000072054A1 (en) | 2000-11-30 |
AU774778B2 (en) | 2004-07-08 |
DE19923226A1 (en) | 2000-11-23 |
NO20010312L (en) | 2001-01-19 |
EP1099127B1 (en) | 2008-07-09 |
CN1306625A (en) | 2001-08-01 |
KR100751577B1 (en) | 2007-08-28 |
ATE400828T1 (en) | 2008-07-15 |
DE50015252D1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
CN1172201C (en) | 2004-10-20 |
NO322124B1 (en) | 2006-08-14 |
EP1099127A1 (en) | 2001-05-16 |
CA2338123C (en) | 2011-06-07 |
NO20010312D0 (en) | 2001-01-19 |
AU4750300A (en) | 2000-12-12 |
JP2003500687A (en) | 2003-01-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20170420 |