CA2099763C - Fluid mixing accessory - Google Patents

Fluid mixing accessory Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2099763C
CA2099763C CA002099763A CA2099763A CA2099763C CA 2099763 C CA2099763 C CA 2099763C CA 002099763 A CA002099763 A CA 002099763A CA 2099763 A CA2099763 A CA 2099763A CA 2099763 C CA2099763 C CA 2099763C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
funnel
mixing
receptacle
fluid
accessory
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA002099763A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2099763A1 (en
Inventor
Jeff Martin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to US07/438,614 priority Critical patent/US5004353A/en
Priority claimed from US07/438,614 external-priority patent/US5004353A/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CA002099763A priority patent/CA2099763C/en
Priority claimed from PCT/US1991/000200 external-priority patent/WO1992011930A1/en
Publication of CA2099763A1 publication Critical patent/CA2099763A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2099763C publication Critical patent/CA2099763C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44DPAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
    • B44D3/00Accessories or implements for use in connection with painting or artistic drawing, not otherwise provided for; Methods or devices for colour determination, selection, or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables
    • B44D3/06Implements for stirring or mixing paints
    • B44D3/08Implements for stirring or mixing paints for liquid or semi-liquid paints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/50Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/75Discharge mechanisms

Abstract

A fluid mixing accessory comprising a mixing receptacle integrally formed with a funnel. The accessory is formed of a flexible material which is light-weight and disposable.
The measuring receptacle is a graduated cone for measuring the components of a mixture, such as the color, the hardener and the reducer of a paint composition. The funnel has an opening, which, depending on the nature of the fluid being mixed, may include a gauze or mesh to act as a strainer. The funnel and the measuring receptacle are joined by a connecting portion. Thus, once the fluid has been mixed in the mixing receptacle, the accessory is inverted so that the mixture runs from the receptacle, across the connecting portion and into the funnel which is positioned over a container. After the funnel has emptied, the entire device then can be collapsed and discarded. The funnel is collapsible for convenient shipping and storage.

Description

FLUID MIXING ACCESSORY
Field of the Invention The present invention relates generally to mixing containers and strainers, and in particular to devices for mixing and straining paints.
Summary of the Invention The present invention provides a fluid mixing accessory that comprises a funnel having a mouth and a bottom, a mixing receptacle having a mouth and a bottom, and a connecting portion between the mouth of the funnel and the mouth of the mixing receptacle. The funnel, the mixing receptacle and connecting portion are relatively disposed so that fluid contained in the mixing receptacle can be transferred across the connecting portion to the funnel. The diameter of the funnel and mixing receptacle gradually diminishes from the mouth to the bottom.
Brief Description of the Drawings Figure 1 is a front perspective view of the fully formed fluid mixing accessory.
Figure 2 is a rear elevational view of the fluid mixing accessory shown in Figure 2.
Figure 3 is a plan view of a blank for constructing the fluid mixing accessory of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a side elevational view of the fluid mixing accessory with the measuring cone positioned in the mouth of a fluid container.
Figure 5 is a side elevational view of the fluid mixing container with the strainer positioned in the mouth of the fluid container.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments In the mixing of spray automotive paints, it is necessary to carefully measure several components, such as color, hardener and reducer. After mixing the paint, the paint is poured immediately into a can which is removably attachable to a power spray apparatus.

W~ 92/I 1930 PCT/US91/00200 2009~~~3 Non-disposable measuring cups or mixing containers must be rinsed immediately with solvents, and the used solvent solution is an environmental contaminant. As such, the used solvent must be disposed of in a mariner which complies with environmental regulations. By employing the fluid mixing accessory of the present invention, i:he total time and labor required for a particular paint job is substantially reduced because there is no need to wash mixing and measuring containers.
Furthermore, the problem of proper disposal of large volumes of used solvent solution is eliminated. In a commercial automotive paint operation in which numerous paint applications are made on a daily basis, a large volume of used solvent solution accumulates rapidly. The fluid mixing _ accessory of the present invention reduces time and labor involved in handling the water disposal.
The present invention also provides more economical management of paint components. For example, hardeners are relatively expensive, some costing over one dollar per ounce.
The present invention provides a convenient and accurate means for measuring the small amounts of such expensive components, thereby :reducing the otherwise unavoidable wastage.
With reference now to the drawings in general and to Figure 1 in particular, there is shown therein and designated by the reference numeral 10 a fluid mixing accessory in accordance with the present invention. The accessory 10 comprises a mixing receptacle 12.
Preferably, the receptacle 12 is conical in shape and comprises indicia 14 indicating volumetric amounts. In this way, the receptacle can serve as a measuring cup as well as a mixing receptacle. In the embodiment shown, the i.ndicia indicate ounces with lines representing an increment of one to several ounces. However, depending on the size of the accessory and the accuracy desired, the indicia 14 may V' ''2/11930 PCT/USgI/00200 20~9~~~
indicate ounces or milliliters or both, and may be in single units or in multiple units or a combination. When the fluid mixing accessory is to be used in connection with cooking, it may be desirable to include indicia indicating cups, half cups, quarter cups, and so forth.
The size and shape of the receptacle 12 may vary.
The conventional paint spray can holds about 32 ounces of paint. Thus, when employed to mix: automotive paints, the receptacle should be sized accordingly. The diameter of the upper portion 16 of the receptacle 12 is sized to rest in the mouth of the can or other container in which the fluid is to be placed, in a manner to be described. A portion of the mouth 18 of the receptacle defines a:n open upper edge 20.
With continuing reference to Figure 1, a funnel 22 is attached to the mixing receptacle 12 by a connecting portion 24. The funnel 22 preferably also is comically shaped, and a portion of the mouth 26 of the f_ unnel 22 defines an open upper edge 28. The upper portion 29 of the funnel 22 preferably is sized to rest in the mouth of the can or other container into which the fluid is to be placed, as will be described. The connecting portion 24 extends between the mouth 18 of the receptacle 12 and the mouth 26 of the funnel 22. Thus, the funnel 22 and the receptacle 12 are positioned so that the mouth 26 of the funnel 22 is generally opposed to the mouth 18 of the receptacle 12. Preferably, the mixing receptacle 12, the funnel 22 and the connecting portion 24 are integrally formed.
Turning now to Figure 2 , whe:rein the accessory 10 is inverted relative to the position in Figure l, the funnel 22 has an opening 30 at the bottom end. 32 for permitting the fluid to escape. The shape, size, and pasition of the opening may be varied, and in some instances a plurality of apenings may be employed, depending on the fluid to be funneled. As used herein, ~~fluid~~ denotes any flowable compasition, W- ~2/1i930 PCT/US9i/00200 including liquids and fine particulate matter.
In some instances, such as when metallic paint is being mixed, the opening 30 may be covered with a gauze screen 34 of some suitable material to act .as a strainer. The size of the pores in the strainer will be (:elected according to the type of paint or other fluid being strained.
A one-piece, pre-marked blank 36, from which the fluid mixing accessory 10 of the present invention may be formed, is shown in Figure 3, to which attention now is directed. The blank 36 preferably i.s formed of a flexible, light-weight non-absorbent or saturai~ion resistant material, such as 90-100 pound bleached kraft paper, which also is disposable. However, other materials such as translucent plastics may be utilized.
The point on the receptacle portion 38 of the blank 36 which forms the apex of the receptacle 12 is designated by the reference numeral 40. The receptacle portion 38 has an edge 42, which when bisected, forms a first half 44 and a second half 46, and which when folded onto itself, forms the receptacle portion 38 into the conical receptacle 12. A flap 48 extends from the first half 44 and part of the second half 46.
Broken lines 50 and 52 indicate crease lines along which the flap 48 is folded. ThEa crease 50 is folded outwardly, that is, below the plane of the blank 36. The crease 52 is folded inwardly, that is,, above the plane of the blank 36. The flap 48 then is brought around and positioned over the outside of the approximate border, designated generally at 54, of the receptacle poz-tion 38 by a glue which is insoluble in the fluid to be mixed therein. It will be understood that the flap 48 is posit»oned so that the first half 44 of the edge 42 meets precisely the second half 46. In this way, the lines of the indicia 14 will meet forming circles on the inside of the receptacles 12, as shown in Figure V! X2/11930 PCT/USgI/00200 ,~
1.
2~1g~~~~' Referring still to Figure 3, the funnel portion 56 of the blank 36 extends from the receptacle portion 38. The funnel portion 56 is divided into a rear wall 58 and a first 5 side 60 and a second side 62. They broken lines 64 and 66 indicate crease lines separating the sides 60 and 62 from the - rear wall 68. The point 68 designates the apex of the formed funnel, and the opening 30 with the gauze strainer 34 is positioned near the apex 68. The first and second sides 60 and 62 have free edges 70 and 72, respectively. The funnel 22 (Figures 1 and 2) is formed by bringing the edges 70 and 72 together in overlapping fashion and gluing them together with a glue that is insoluble to the fluid to be. poured therethrough.
When formed in this manner, the funnel 22 in the completely formed accessory 10 can be collapsed, while the mixing receptacle 12 remains in its conical shape. This is ideal for shipping and storage. Moreover, it is useful during the mixing operation, as will be: explained more fully hereafter.
Turning now to Figure 4, there is shown therein the accessory 10, with the funnel 22 collapsed and the mixing receptacle 12 positioned in a container, such as a typical spray paint can 74. With the accessory 10 in this position, the components of the fluid to be mixed are measured and combined in the mixing receptacle 12. With the funnel 22 collapsed, the mouth 18 of the mixing receptacle 12 is fully accessible. Also, the collapsed funnel 22 serves as a convenient handle for positioning and steadying the mixing receptacle 12, as necessary, during t:he measuring and mixing process.
Having sufficiently mixed t:he fluid, the funnel 22 of the accessory 10 then is opened, the accessory l0 is inverted gently, and the funnel 22 is positioned in the can V1~"' ~ 92/ 11930 PCT/ US91 /00200 2099~6~
74. It will be understood that the fluid flows from the mixing receptacle 12 across the connecting portion 24 and into the funnel 22 by gravity. From here, the fluid flows into the can 74 cleanly and quickly. When the.funnel 22 is empty, the accessory 10 is discarded, no rinsing or other cleaning of any kind being required.
Now it will be apparent that the fluid mixing accessory of the present invention greatly facilitates the mixing of measured components of a fluid and the transfer of that fluid into a selected container. More particularly, the fluid mixing accessory of the present invention makes automotive painting operations more convenient and economical.
Changes may be made in the combination and arrangement of the various parts, elements, steps and procedures described herein without df~parting from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined :in the following claims.

Claims (7)

The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows:
1. A fluid mixing accessory comprising:
a funnel having a mouth and a bottom;
a mixing receptacle having a mouth and a bottom; and a connecting portion between the mouth of the funnel and the mouth of the mixing receptacle;
wherein the funnel, the mixing receptacle and connecting portion are relatively disposed so that fluid contained in the mixing receptacle can be transferred across the connecting portion to the funnel; and wherein the diameter of the funnel and mixing receptacle gradually diminishes from the mouth to the bottom.
2. The fluid mixing accessory of claim 1, wherein the funnel includes a strainer.
3. The fluid mixing accessory of claim 1 or 2, wherein the mixing receptacle includes measuring indicia.
4. The fluid mixing accessory of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the funnel is collapsible.
5. The fluid mixing accessory of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fluid mixing accessory is disposable.
6. The fluid mixing accessory of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the funnel and the mixing receptacle are conically shaped.
7. The fluid mixing accessory of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the funnel, the mixing receptacle and the connecting portion are integrally formed.
CA002099763A 1989-11-15 1991-01-10 Fluid mixing accessory Expired - Fee Related CA2099763C (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/438,614 US5004353A (en) 1989-11-15 1989-11-15 Fluid mixing accessory
CA002099763A CA2099763C (en) 1989-11-15 1991-01-10 Fluid mixing accessory

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/438,614 US5004353A (en) 1989-11-15 1989-11-15 Fluid mixing accessory
CA002099763A CA2099763C (en) 1989-11-15 1991-01-10 Fluid mixing accessory
PCT/US1991/000200 WO1992011930A1 (en) 1991-01-10 1991-01-10 Fluid mixing accessory

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2099763A1 CA2099763A1 (en) 1992-07-11
CA2099763C true CA2099763C (en) 2001-07-24

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002099763A Expired - Fee Related CA2099763C (en) 1989-11-15 1991-01-10 Fluid mixing accessory

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2099763C (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7665672B2 (en) 2004-01-16 2010-02-23 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Antistatic paint cup
US7744011B2 (en) 2004-01-16 2010-06-29 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Antistatic paint cup
US7757972B2 (en) 2004-06-03 2010-07-20 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Conversion adapter for a fluid supply assembly
US7766250B2 (en) 2004-06-01 2010-08-03 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Antistatic paint cup
US7798421B2 (en) 1997-01-24 2010-09-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Apparatus for spraying liquids, and disposable containers and liners suitable for use therewith
US7874323B2 (en) 2004-06-10 2011-01-25 Illinois Tool Works, Inc. Fluid supply assembly
US8196770B2 (en) 2004-01-16 2012-06-12 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Fluid supply assembly

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7143960B2 (en) 2001-03-14 2006-12-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Liquid sample reservoir suitable for use with a spraying apparatus
GB0210446D0 (en) 2002-05-08 2002-06-12 3M Innovative Properties Co Conformable pouch reservoir for spray gun
GB0210448D0 (en) 2002-05-08 2002-06-12 3M Innovative Properties Co Valve closure for spray gun reservoir
US7845582B2 (en) 2002-12-18 2010-12-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Spray gun reservoir with oversize, fast-fill opening
US7083119B2 (en) 2003-09-25 2006-08-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Security clip for spray gun connector
ES2389660T3 (en) 2004-12-16 2012-10-30 Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. Liquid supply vessel and bag unit for spray guns
WO2007149760A2 (en) 2006-06-20 2007-12-27 Louis M. Gerson Co., Inc. Liquid supply assembly
US11040360B2 (en) 2006-06-20 2021-06-22 Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. Liquid supply assembly
FR2947739B1 (en) * 2009-07-07 2011-11-04 Christophe Duc FILLING FILTER FOR PAINT GUNS OF PISTOLS
US20120279887A1 (en) 2011-05-06 2012-11-08 Saint-Gobain Abrasifs Paint cup assembly with a collapsible liner
MX371278B (en) 2011-06-30 2020-01-24 Saint Gobain Abrasifs Sa Paint cup assembly.
WO2013101946A1 (en) 2011-12-30 2013-07-04 Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. Convertible paint cup assembly with air inlet valve

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8424780B2 (en) 1997-01-24 2013-04-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Apparatus for spraying liquids, and adapters and liquid reservoirs suitable for use therewith
US7798426B2 (en) 1997-01-24 2010-09-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Apparatus for spraying liquids, and disposable containers and liners suitable for use therewith
US9211553B2 (en) 1997-01-24 2015-12-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Apparatus for spraying liquids, and adapters and liquid reservoirs suitable for use therewith
US8955770B2 (en) 1997-01-24 2015-02-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Apparatus for spraying liquids, and adapters and liquid reservoirs suitable for use therewith
US7798427B2 (en) 1997-01-24 2010-09-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Apparatus for spraying liquids, and disposable containers and liners suitable for use therewith
US7798421B2 (en) 1997-01-24 2010-09-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Apparatus for spraying liquids, and disposable containers and liners suitable for use therewith
US8628026B2 (en) 1997-01-24 2014-01-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Apparatus for spraying liquids, and disposable containers and liners suitable for use therewith
US7798425B2 (en) 1997-01-24 2010-09-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Apparatus for spraying liquids, and disposable containers and liners suitable for use therewith
US8002200B2 (en) 1997-01-24 2011-08-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Apparatus for spraying liquids, and disposable containers and liners suitable for use therewith
US8196770B2 (en) 2004-01-16 2012-06-12 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Fluid supply assembly
US7665672B2 (en) 2004-01-16 2010-02-23 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Antistatic paint cup
US7744011B2 (en) 2004-01-16 2010-06-29 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Antistatic paint cup
US7753289B2 (en) 2004-01-16 2010-07-13 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Antistatic paint cup
US7766250B2 (en) 2004-06-01 2010-08-03 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Antistatic paint cup
US7757972B2 (en) 2004-06-03 2010-07-20 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Conversion adapter for a fluid supply assembly
US7874323B2 (en) 2004-06-10 2011-01-25 Illinois Tool Works, Inc. Fluid supply assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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