CA2081169A1 - Telecommunication switching system having adaptive routing switching nodes - Google Patents
Telecommunication switching system having adaptive routing switching nodesInfo
- Publication number
- CA2081169A1 CA2081169A1 CA2081169A CA2081169A CA2081169A1 CA 2081169 A1 CA2081169 A1 CA 2081169A1 CA 2081169 A CA2081169 A CA 2081169A CA 2081169 A CA2081169 A CA 2081169A CA 2081169 A1 CA2081169 A1 CA 2081169A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- switching
- switching node
- hierarchy
- node
- nodes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q3/00—Selecting arrangements
- H04Q3/0016—Arrangements providing connection between exchanges
- H04Q3/0062—Provisions for network management
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q3/00—Selecting arrangements
- H04Q3/64—Distributing or queueing
- H04Q3/66—Traffic distributors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13097—Numbering, addressing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13107—Control equipment for a part of the connection, distributed control, co-processing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13138—Least cost routing, LCR
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13141—Hunting for free outlet, circuit or channel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13176—Common channel signaling, CCS7
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13352—Self-routing networks, real-time routing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13353—Routing table, map memory
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/1338—Inter-exchange connection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13383—Hierarchy of switches, main and subexchange, e.g. satellite exchange
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13541—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems routing
Abstract
A telecommunication switching system having switching nodes that perform adaptive routing by utilizing the fact that the switching nodes are arranged in a first and a second hierarchy. In addition, each switching node maintains routing information based on telephone and switching node numbers which identify the switching nodes. A destination switching node transfers its routing information back to an originating switching node which combines that routing information with its own in order to determine shorter call paths for subsequent call routing. The first hierarchy is a dialing plan hierarchy having groups of switching nodes at each dialing plan level. The second hierarchy is a switching node hierarchy based on the switching node number of each switching node with at least one switching node ofthe switching node hierarchy being at a different level in the dialing plan hierarchy.
In order to route a call, a switching node first routes through levels of switching nodes in the dialing plan hierarchy until a second switching node is encounteredwhich can determine the identification of the destination switching node based on a dialed telephone number. The second switching node then routes the call through the node hierarchy using the identified node number until a path is determined to the destination switching node.
In order to route a call, a switching node first routes through levels of switching nodes in the dialing plan hierarchy until a second switching node is encounteredwhich can determine the identification of the destination switching node based on a dialed telephone number. The second switching node then routes the call through the node hierarchy using the identified node number until a path is determined to the destination switching node.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US816,362 | 1991-12-30 | ||
US07/816,362 US5377262A (en) | 1991-12-30 | 1991-12-30 | Telecommunication switching system having adaptive routing switching nodes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2081169A1 true CA2081169A1 (en) | 1993-07-01 |
CA2081169C CA2081169C (en) | 1997-04-22 |
Family
ID=25220397
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002081169A Expired - Fee Related CA2081169C (en) | 1991-12-30 | 1992-10-22 | Telecommunication switching system having adaptive routing switching nodes |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5377262A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0556515B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH0685907A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2081169C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69232658T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2174827T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (51)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5640319A (en) * | 1991-03-18 | 1997-06-17 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Switch control methods and apparatus |
US5386466A (en) * | 1991-12-30 | 1995-01-31 | At&T Corp. | Automatic initialization of a distributed telecommunication system |
US5375167A (en) * | 1991-12-30 | 1994-12-20 | At&T Corp. | Telecommunication switching system having distributed dialing plan hierarchy |
US5390242A (en) * | 1991-12-30 | 1995-02-14 | At&T Corp. | Rerouting in a distributed telecommunication system |
US5416834A (en) * | 1991-12-30 | 1995-05-16 | At&T Corp. | Redirection of calls by a communication terminal |
US5787349A (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1998-07-28 | Nec Corporation | Control signaling network, radio base station and mobile switching center |
DE4210407C1 (en) * | 1992-03-30 | 1993-09-30 | Siemens Ag | Number signaling method in a telecommunications network |
EP0614322B1 (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 2000-04-05 | AT&T Corp. | Directory structure for large scale telecommunications network allowing location of roaming mobile subscribers |
JP3483284B2 (en) * | 1993-12-28 | 2004-01-06 | 富士通株式会社 | Network device for parallel processor system and network device for parallel processor system |
US5502816A (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 1996-03-26 | At&T Corp. | Method of routing a request for a virtual circuit based on information from concurrent requests |
GB2302239B (en) * | 1994-04-01 | 1999-01-06 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Mobility in telecommunication networks |
SE503021C2 (en) * | 1994-06-13 | 1996-03-11 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Operating support networks for a telecommunications network comprising network elements, telecommunications networks comprising network elements, network elements and ways of structuring software in a network element |
SG43133A1 (en) * | 1994-08-12 | 1997-10-17 | British Telecomm | Data management system |
KR970705313A (en) * | 1994-08-12 | 1997-09-06 | 에버세드 마이클 | A CONFIGURATION METHOD FOR DATA MANAGEMENT SYSTEM |
US5553128A (en) * | 1994-10-26 | 1996-09-03 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Control of call forwarding by a target telephone |
US5526414A (en) * | 1994-10-26 | 1996-06-11 | Northern Telecom Limited | Dynamically controlled routing using virtual nodes |
US5623541A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1997-04-22 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Apparatus to manipulate and examine the data structure that supports digit analysis in telecommunications call processing |
US5559877A (en) * | 1995-03-21 | 1996-09-24 | At&T | Automatic provisioning of trunking and routing parameters in a telecommunications network |
US5579307A (en) * | 1995-03-23 | 1996-11-26 | Motorola, Inc. | Packet routing system and method with quasi-real-time control |
US5521970A (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-05-28 | At&T Corp. | Arrangement for extending call-coverage across a network of nodes |
FI100443B (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 1997-11-28 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Traffic routing in a telecommunications network node |
JP2723084B2 (en) * | 1995-07-19 | 1998-03-09 | 日本電気株式会社 | Link state routing device |
US5996019A (en) | 1995-07-19 | 1999-11-30 | Fujitsu Network Communications, Inc. | Network link access scheduling using a plurality of prioritized lists containing queue identifiers |
EP0873611A1 (en) | 1995-09-14 | 1998-10-28 | Fujitsu Network Communications, Inc. | Transmitter controlled flow control for buffer allocation in wide area atm networks |
US5805593A (en) * | 1995-09-26 | 1998-09-08 | At&T Corp | Routing method for setting up a service between an origination node and a destination node in a connection-communications network |
US5787153A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1998-07-28 | Unisys Corporation | System for incremental redistribution of telephony applications computing workload |
US5991298A (en) | 1996-01-16 | 1999-11-23 | Fujitsu Network Communications, Inc. | Reliable and flexible multicast mechanism for ATM networks |
US5892819A (en) * | 1996-02-23 | 1999-04-06 | Siemens Information And Communication Networks, Inc. | Call forward managed rerouting |
US5748905A (en) | 1996-08-30 | 1998-05-05 | Fujitsu Network Communications, Inc. | Frame classification using classification keys |
US5903571A (en) * | 1996-10-07 | 1999-05-11 | Timeplex, Inc. | Distributed transit private branch exchange |
US5805690A (en) * | 1996-10-07 | 1998-09-08 | Timeplex, Inc. | Method of distributed call control in a distributed transit PBX system |
US5848145A (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-12-08 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Automatic learning of network routing using random routes |
US5995612A (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 1999-11-30 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Telecommunications system architecture |
US5999614A (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 1999-12-07 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Telecommunications system architecture |
CA2218263C (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 2001-10-09 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Telecommunications system architecture |
US5838769A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-11-17 | Mci Communications Corporation | Method of reducing risk that calls are blocked by egress switch or trunk failures |
US6208717B1 (en) | 1997-03-03 | 2001-03-27 | Unisys Corporation | Method for migrating or altering a messaging system |
DE19743361C2 (en) | 1997-09-30 | 2001-02-01 | Siemens Ag | Routing search method in telecommunications networks |
EP0917386A1 (en) * | 1997-11-17 | 1999-05-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method and switching process for control of connections |
US6148073A (en) * | 1997-12-17 | 2000-11-14 | Northern Telecom Limited | Network centric call processing architecture using distributed call segments |
US6208640B1 (en) | 1998-02-27 | 2001-03-27 | David Spell | Predictive bandwidth allocation method and apparatus |
US6275470B1 (en) | 1999-06-18 | 2001-08-14 | Digital Island, Inc. | On-demand overlay routing for computer-based communication networks |
NO314608B1 (en) | 1999-10-04 | 2003-04-14 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Procedure for routing calls |
DE10159261A1 (en) | 2001-12-03 | 2003-06-18 | Siemens Ag | Method for transmitting an identifier data for a network node unit, associated device and associated program |
US6974036B2 (en) * | 2002-04-01 | 2005-12-13 | Viasystems Group, Inc. | Corner post and manufacturing process for making same |
US7760664B2 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2010-07-20 | Sanyogita Gupta | Determining and provisioning paths in a network |
US20060118061A1 (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-06-08 | Timothy Edwards | Bag spool rewind assembly |
CA2597436C (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2011-09-20 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method of executing scanning in broadband wireless access system |
US7398438B2 (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2008-07-08 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Method and apparatus for improved routing in connectionless networks |
US8300798B1 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2012-10-30 | Wai Wu | Intelligent communication routing system and method |
US9723462B2 (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2017-08-01 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Cloud-based device twinning |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ZA854380B (en) * | 1984-07-11 | 1986-02-26 | Siemens Ag Albis | Method of path finding in a mesh telecommunication network |
DE3632827A1 (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1988-03-31 | Siemens Ag | Method for operating a telecommunication system with a network of hierarchically structured exchanges |
JPS63214043A (en) * | 1987-03-02 | 1988-09-06 | Fujitsu Ltd | Packet communication service system |
US4896319A (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1990-01-23 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories | Identification and authentication of end user systems for packet communications network services |
US4899333A (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1990-02-06 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company At&T Bell Laboratories | Architecture of the control of a high performance packet switching distribution network |
JP2816164B2 (en) * | 1988-11-11 | 1998-10-27 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Communications system |
US5014266A (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1991-05-07 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Circuit switching system for interconnecting logical links between packet switching networks |
US5062103A (en) * | 1988-12-29 | 1991-10-29 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Telephone agent call management system |
US4988209A (en) * | 1988-12-29 | 1991-01-29 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Telephone agent management information system |
US5023868A (en) * | 1988-12-29 | 1991-06-11 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Automated call handling apparatus |
DE3921637C2 (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1995-02-09 | Siemens Ag | Circuit arrangement for telecommunication switching systems, in particular telephone switching systems, with mobile subscriber stations and a hierarchically arranged double star switching network |
US5001710A (en) * | 1989-10-24 | 1991-03-19 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Customer programmable automated integrated voice/data technique for communication systems |
US5016243A (en) * | 1989-11-06 | 1991-05-14 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Automatic fault recovery in a packet network |
US5036535A (en) * | 1989-11-27 | 1991-07-30 | Unifi Communications Corporation | Switchless automatic call distribution system |
US5014262A (en) * | 1990-01-02 | 1991-05-07 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Apparatus and method for detecting and eliminating call looping in a node-by-node routing network |
US5012512A (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-04-30 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Telephone operator and agent to database communication arrangement |
US5023780A (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 1991-06-11 | Northern Telecom Limited | Method of operating a packet switching network |
US5255315A (en) * | 1991-04-24 | 1993-10-19 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Method of rerouting telecommunications traffic |
US5375167A (en) * | 1991-12-30 | 1994-12-20 | At&T Corp. | Telecommunication switching system having distributed dialing plan hierarchy |
US5416834A (en) * | 1991-12-30 | 1995-05-16 | At&T Corp. | Redirection of calls by a communication terminal |
US5390242A (en) * | 1991-12-30 | 1995-02-14 | At&T Corp. | Rerouting in a distributed telecommunication system |
US5386466A (en) * | 1991-12-30 | 1995-01-31 | At&T Corp. | Automatic initialization of a distributed telecommunication system |
-
1991
- 1991-12-30 US US07/816,362 patent/US5377262A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-10-22 CA CA002081169A patent/CA2081169C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-12-10 ES ES92311267T patent/ES2174827T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-10 DE DE69232658T patent/DE69232658T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-12-10 EP EP92311267A patent/EP0556515B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-25 JP JP35773492A patent/JPH0685907A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5377262A (en) | 1994-12-27 |
JPH0685907A (en) | 1994-03-25 |
EP0556515A2 (en) | 1993-08-25 |
DE69232658T2 (en) | 2002-12-05 |
EP0556515A3 (en) | 1994-12-07 |
CA2081169C (en) | 1997-04-22 |
DE69232658D1 (en) | 2002-08-01 |
ES2174827T3 (en) | 2002-11-16 |
EP0556515B1 (en) | 2002-06-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |