CA2068415A1 - Capacitive power supply having charge equalization circuit - Google Patents
Capacitive power supply having charge equalization circuitInfo
- Publication number
- CA2068415A1 CA2068415A1 CA2068415A CA2068415A CA2068415A1 CA 2068415 A1 CA2068415 A1 CA 2068415A1 CA 2068415 A CA2068415 A CA 2068415A CA 2068415 A CA2068415 A CA 2068415A CA 2068415 A1 CA2068415 A1 CA 2068415A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- power supply
- capacitive power
- charge equalization
- equalization circuit
- shunt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H7/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
- H02H7/16—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for capacitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0013—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
- H02J7/0014—Circuits for equalisation of charge between batteries
- H02J7/0016—Circuits for equalisation of charge between batteries using shunting, discharge or bypass circuits
Abstract
A capacitive power supply having a charge equalization cir-cuit. The charge equalization circuit is comprised of a shunt circuit (184) connected in a parallel connection with capacitive elements (170) of the capacitive power supply. Once a charging current is ap-plied to the capacitive power supply to store charge thereupon to form thereby a potential difference across the capacitive elements (170) of a predetermined level, the shunt circuit (184) forms a shunt to shunt the charging current thereto.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US603,087 | 1990-10-25 | ||
US07/603,087 US5063340A (en) | 1990-10-25 | 1990-10-25 | Capacitive power supply having charge equalization circuit |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2068415A1 true CA2068415A1 (en) | 1992-04-26 |
CA2068415C CA2068415C (en) | 1995-03-28 |
Family
ID=24414052
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002068415A Expired - Fee Related CA2068415C (en) | 1990-10-25 | 1991-09-23 | Capacitive power supply having charge equalization circuit |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5063340A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2068415C (en) |
WO (1) | WO1992008269A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (51)
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US5187640A (en) * | 1990-10-12 | 1993-02-16 | Motorola, Inc. | Capacitive power supply |
JP3231801B2 (en) * | 1991-02-08 | 2001-11-26 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Battery charger |
US5283512A (en) * | 1992-04-13 | 1994-02-01 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Charge balancing of batteries during charging |
FI90929C (en) * | 1992-05-25 | 1994-04-11 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | Connection to indicate battery temperature and type |
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US5384685A (en) * | 1992-09-18 | 1995-01-24 | Pinnacle Research Institute, Inc. | Screen printing of microprotrusions for use as a space separator in an electrical storage device |
US5464453A (en) * | 1992-09-18 | 1995-11-07 | Pinnacle Research Institute, Inc. | Method to fabricate a reliable electrical storage device and the device thereof |
US5711988A (en) * | 1992-09-18 | 1998-01-27 | Pinnacle Research Institute, Inc. | Energy storage device and its methods of manufacture |
US5821033A (en) * | 1992-09-18 | 1998-10-13 | Pinnacle Research Institute, Inc. | Photolithographic production of microprotrusions for use as a space separator in an electrical storage device |
US5800857A (en) * | 1992-09-18 | 1998-09-01 | Pinnacle Research Institute, Inc. | Energy storage device and methods of manufacture |
US5867363A (en) | 1992-09-18 | 1999-02-02 | Pinnacle Research Institute, Inc. | Energy storage device |
JPH06343225A (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1994-12-13 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Storage power supply apparatus |
JP3527531B2 (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 2004-05-17 | ローム株式会社 | Package type solid electrolytic capacitor |
US5545933A (en) * | 1993-09-28 | 1996-08-13 | Okamura Laboratory Inc. | Electric power storage apparatus |
JPH0799723A (en) * | 1993-09-28 | 1995-04-11 | Okamura Kenkyusho:Kk | Power capacitance device |
IT1261611B (en) * | 1993-10-14 | 1996-05-23 | Fiat Auto Spa | PROCEDURE FOR EQUALIZING THE VOLTAGE TO THE HEAD OF TRACTION BATTERIES CONNECTED IN SERIES, IN THE CHARGING PHASE, FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION. |
US5568035A (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 1996-10-22 | Sony/Tektronix Corporation | Variable-capacitance power supply apparatus |
EP0662744B1 (en) * | 1994-01-06 | 1999-03-24 | General Motors Corporation | Module charge equalisation apparatus and method |
USRE38918E1 (en) | 1994-04-22 | 2005-12-13 | University Of Southern California | System and method for power-efficient charging and discharging of a capacitive load from a single source |
US5473526A (en) | 1994-04-22 | 1995-12-05 | University Of Southern California | System and method for power-efficient charging and discharging of a capacitive load from a single source |
JP3174472B2 (en) * | 1995-02-27 | 2001-06-11 | 株式会社岡村研究所 | Parallel charge control device, power storage device, and charge control method |
CA2169706A1 (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1996-09-04 | Troy Lynn Stockstad | Circuit and method for battery charge control |
US5682022A (en) * | 1995-05-11 | 1997-10-28 | Otis Elevator Company | Active stabilization of serially connected capacitors in high voltage applications |
US5646503A (en) * | 1995-10-04 | 1997-07-08 | Motorola, Inc. | Method for balancing power sources and structure therefor |
DE19603544A1 (en) * | 1996-02-01 | 1997-08-07 | Deutsche Telephonwerk Kabel | Non-inductive DC step-down converter using capacitors for telecommunications |
US5850351A (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 1998-12-15 | General Motors Corporation | Distributed management apparatus for battery pack |
WO1997049158A1 (en) * | 1996-06-20 | 1997-12-24 | Battery Technologies Inc. | Protection circuit for rechargeable battery cells |
US5764027A (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1998-06-09 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for battery charge balancing |
US5714867A (en) * | 1996-08-19 | 1998-02-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Termination at preset voltage level |
US5982143A (en) * | 1996-08-27 | 1999-11-09 | The University Of Toledo | Battery equalization circuit with ramp converter and selective outputs |
US5666041A (en) * | 1996-08-27 | 1997-09-09 | The University Of Toledo | Battery equalization circuit with ramp converter |
US5980977A (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1999-11-09 | Pinnacle Research Institute, Inc. | Method of producing high surface area metal oxynitrides as substrates in electrical energy storage |
US5900716A (en) * | 1997-03-03 | 1999-05-04 | Northrop Grumman Corporation | Balanced battery charger |
US6049141A (en) * | 1997-05-21 | 2000-04-11 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Device and a method allowing multiple batteries to share a common load |
US6064178A (en) * | 1998-05-07 | 2000-05-16 | Ford Motor Company | Battery charge balancing system having parallel switched energy storage elements |
US6985142B1 (en) | 1998-09-03 | 2006-01-10 | University Of Southern California | Power-efficient, pulsed driving of capacitive loads to controllable voltage levels |
US6633154B1 (en) * | 2000-01-04 | 2003-10-14 | William B. Duff, Jr. | Method and circuit for using polarized device in AC applications |
US6654228B1 (en) | 2000-03-08 | 2003-11-25 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Energy storage device having DC voltage converter |
FR2826203B1 (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2003-12-19 | Cit Alcatel | SUPERCAPACITY BALANCING METHOD AND DEVICE |
FR2826202B1 (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2003-12-19 | Cit Alcatel | SUPERCAPACITY BALANCING METHOD AND DEVICE |
US6738277B2 (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2004-05-18 | Power Integrations, Inc. | Method and apparatus for balancing active capacitor leakage current |
US20030214267A1 (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-11-20 | Long Laurence P. | Ultracapacitor balancing circuit |
DE10347110B3 (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2005-01-13 | Siemens Ag | Cell voltage measuring device for cell stack in motor vehicle power network, has diode pairs connected in parallel with each cell, and switch connected to differential amplifier |
FR2863786A1 (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2005-06-17 | Cit Alcatel | Rechargeable battery, has compensation circuits connected to modules, and has two-terminal circuits mounted in parallel and arranged for inducing permanent discharge current at corresponding module, according to voltages of terminals |
US7199488B1 (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2007-04-03 | Baker David A | Telemetry power system |
JP2008236826A (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2008-10-02 | Cooper Technologies Co | System having coilless circuit for controlling voltage unbalance, capacitor protection, balanced circuit module, and capacitor device |
JP5438931B2 (en) * | 2008-08-06 | 2014-03-12 | Fdk株式会社 | Voltage balance correction circuit between modules of power storage system |
JP5614103B2 (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2014-10-29 | 株式会社リコー | Charging apparatus, image forming apparatus, and program |
CN103081285B (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2016-03-02 | 麦斯韦尔技术股份有限公司 | The maximization of capacitor life-span in serial module structure |
JP6030898B2 (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2016-11-24 | 東芝シュネデール・インバータ株式会社 | Voltage balance circuit |
FR3095908B1 (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2021-04-16 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Capacitive power supply circuit |
Family Cites Families (17)
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US3041501A (en) * | 1959-04-03 | 1962-06-26 | Chicago Aerial Ind Inc | Electrical energy storage device |
US3237078A (en) * | 1963-03-14 | 1966-02-22 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Rechargeable batteries and regulated charging means therefor |
GB1081575A (en) * | 1965-05-14 | 1967-08-31 | English Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in pulse generators |
US3393355A (en) * | 1965-08-09 | 1968-07-16 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Semiconductor charge control through thermal isolation of semiconductor and cell |
DE1762589A1 (en) * | 1968-07-15 | 1970-10-01 | Denisko Vjaceslav I | Generator of bipolar current pulses |
US3652914A (en) * | 1970-11-09 | 1972-03-28 | Emerson Electric Co | Variable direct voltage memory circuit |
US4040000A (en) * | 1976-08-23 | 1977-08-02 | Teledyne Exploration Company | Solid state high energy electrical switch for under-sea-water electric discharge seismic generator |
SU712877A1 (en) * | 1978-06-28 | 1980-01-30 | Предприятие П/Я Г-4778 | Device for element-by-element discharge of storage battery |
US4434395A (en) * | 1981-02-25 | 1984-02-28 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Solar cell power supply circuit |
JPS58170382A (en) * | 1982-03-30 | 1983-10-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Surge pulse generating circuit |
US4687971A (en) * | 1984-11-08 | 1987-08-18 | Fuji Xerox Company, Limited | Power supply for discharge lamp |
ATE51732T1 (en) * | 1985-07-26 | 1990-04-15 | Siemens Ag | CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT IN WHICH AN AC-POWERED CONSUMER IS SERIES WITH A CONDENSER UNIT. |
US5010279A (en) * | 1985-08-26 | 1991-04-23 | Lathom Michael S | Switched capacitive ballasts for discharge lamps |
US4999761A (en) * | 1985-10-01 | 1991-03-12 | Maxim Integrated Products | Integrated dual charge pump power supply and RS-232 transmitter/receiver |
US4713597A (en) * | 1985-12-04 | 1987-12-15 | Powerplex Technologies, Inc. | Silicon diode looping element for protecting a battery cell |
SU1495898A1 (en) * | 1987-12-10 | 1989-07-23 | Предприятие П/Я А-7162 | Device for protection of reservoir capacitors and ripple capacitor filters |
US4975796A (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-12-04 | Aerovox Incorporated | Reverse discharge diode capacitor |
-
1990
- 1990-10-25 US US07/603,087 patent/US5063340A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-09-23 WO PCT/US1991/006834 patent/WO1992008269A1/en active Application Filing
- 1991-09-23 CA CA002068415A patent/CA2068415C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5063340A (en) | 1991-11-05 |
CA2068415C (en) | 1995-03-28 |
WO1992008269A1 (en) | 1992-05-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |